Ohio Courts recognize that title to mineral estates can be established through adverse possession for a period of how many years?

In Ohio, the legal doctrine of adverse possession allows a party to gain ownership of a property, including mineral estates, if they possess the property in a certain manner for a specified period of time. The established period for adverse possession in Ohio is 21 years. This period must be characterized by continuous, exclusive, visible, and notorious possession of the property, along with a claim that is hostile to the interests of the true owner.

This 21-year threshold is significant because it reflects a balance between the rights of property owners and the necessity to encourage the productive use of land. The other options presented do not align with Ohio law regarding adverse possession, thus reinforcing the established legal framework that governs mineral estate ownership. Understanding this period is crucial for anyone involved in lease and title analysis, as it underscores the importance of land use practices and ownership rights within the state.